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Created on 23.09.2024

Your own car vs car sharing: how do the costs stack up?

Many people depend on a car every day or are loath to give up that little bit of freedom on four wheels. But should they own their own car, or is a car sharing service an option? We show you the advantages and disadvantages of owning your own car compared to car sharing and take a look at the costs.

At a glance

  • Car sharing is trending! According to SwissEnergy, there are around 6,000 shared cars in Switzerland.
  • With car sharing, it is important to distinguish between professional and private car sharing.
  • When weighing up car sharing versus car owning, the costs play an important role alongside the environmental considerations.

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If you need a car, you have a choice: do you want to get your own car, or could car sharing be an alternative? After all, sharing is trending when it comes to getting around.

Car sharing: what is it, and how does it work?

Car sharing is a mobility concept where several people share one car rather than each owning their own. By reducing the number of cars on the road and promoting a more sustainable use of resources, car sharing helps to protect the environment. How does car sharing work? You book a vehicle for the time you need it via an app or website. After the journey, you park the car either at a specified location or within a certain area. Basically, you have access to a car when you need it, without having to deal with the long-term costs and obligations of owning your own car. The flexibility of a car sharing car depends primarily on where your nearest car sharing location is.

What car sharing models are there?

There are two main types of car sharing: professional car sharing, as offered by providers like Mobility; and private car sharing, where private individuals make their vehicles available to others, as with services such as GoMore or 2EM.

Professional car sharing providers

Professional car sharing providers enable users to access their fleet or vehicles. After registering via an app or website, users can select a vehicle in their area and book it for a certain period of time. Access to the vehicle and invoicing (based on the duration of use or the kilometres driven) are usually managed digitally via an app. The vehicles are either ready at fixed locations or can be parked flexibly in certain areas.

Private car sharing

Private car sharing is based on the idea that private individuals make their vehicles available for other people to use. Car owners can register their car via special platforms and rent it out at specified times. Interested users book the vehicle via the platform and agree a handover time directly with the owner. The platforms usually manage invoicing and offer temporary insurance for the duration of the rental. Private car sharing can be a more cost-effective alternative to professional car sharing. However, there may be restrictions regarding availability, as it is based on individual agreements. It is also an appealing option for car owners who rarely use their car and want to earn additional income by renting it out. After all, many cars in Switzerland are parked more than they are used.

Did you know? The difference between professional car sharing and a rental car

A shared car and the classic rental car have one thing in common: vehicle rental is based on time. But then come the details. The key difference between car sharing and traditional car rental lies in the contract types. With car rental, the contract is restricted to the one-time rental of a particular vehicle. Typical scenarios include renting a car during the holidays for a road trip or renting a van for moving house. On the other hand, professional car sharing usually involves a framework agreement with the option of using a car as and when you need it. This covers the choice of vehicle and the rental duration.

Car sharing for the first time? Here are two tips

Tip 1: Compare

It is a good idea to compare the various provider rates and conditions carefully, as they can differ a great deal. In some cases, there are cheaper rates for certain target groups, such as learner drivers. The invoicing methods vary, too – some calculate by time and others by kilometres driven.

Tip 2: Inspect

Before your first journey, you should inspect the vehicle closely to ensure that there is no damage that could later be blamed on you. Any damage should be reported to the provider immediately. As well as the inspecting the bodywork, check the condition of the tyres and the oil level, and test whether the lights work correctly.

Who would find car sharing particularly worthwhile from a financial perspective?

Car sharing is financially worthwhile, especially for people who only need a car occasionally or who live in large cities where parking is scarce and expensive. Car sharing is also a good option for students and young adults. Many young people consciously choose not to own their own car to save money (or for sustainability reasons). But car sharing offers them the option of mobility when they need it, without having to manage the high fixed costs of owning their own car. Also, the initial barriers to car sharing are low: after registration, you can usually get straight on the road. Another advantage is the flexibility. In many cities, you can collect and drop off the car at different locations.

Rule of thumb

Whether car sharing is particularly worthwhile depends on your personal annual mileage. A good rule of thumb is that if you drive less than 10,000 kilometres per year, car sharing is cheaper on average than maintaining your own car.

Comparing car sharing with buying a car: advantages and disadvantages

Purchase

Advantages

  • Full control and availability
  • No usage restrictions
  • Options to personalize the vehicle
  • Lower long-term costs overall for intensive use

Disadvantages

  • High purchase prices
  • Drop in vehicle value
  • Ongoing costs for insurance, maintenance and tax
  • Unforeseen repair costs

Car sharing

Advantages

  • Cost-efficient for occasional use
  • No long-term obligations
  • No fixed costs (except for membership)
  • More environmentally friendly due to shared use

Disadvantages

  • Dependent on availability
  • Possible additional costs for longer use
  • Access to specific vehicle types not always guaranteed
  • Possible restricted availability in rural areas

Costs for owning your own car vs car sharing: what costs are involved?

The best thing to do is to calculate precisely whether and how much money you could save in your particular situation before you decide for or against car sharing or owning your own car. An overview of the separate costs is listed below:

Costs

Owning your own car

  • Purchase price
  • Insurance (motor vehicle liability insurance, partial or full cover, additional coverage)
  • Motor vehicle taxes
  • Maintenance and repairs
  • Depreciation/drop in value
  • Finance charges (for loan or leasing)
  • Tax costs (car must be declared as an asset on your tax return)
  • Fuel: petrol, diesel or electricity for electric cars. The costs vary depending on driving behaviour, fuel prices and vehicle use.
  • Tyres: summer and winter tyres, plus switching and replacement.
  • Parking fees: depending on your place of residence, costs can arise for private or public parking.
  • Motorway tax stickers: an annual sticker is required to use motorways in Switzerland.
  • Other: car care such as car wash

Car sharing

  • Fees per hour/kilometre
  • Any membership fees
  • Additional costs for fuel or charging
  • Parking fees (if not included)
  • Costs for additional hours/kilometres

Overall, car sharing is a practical and often cost-effective solution for those who only need a car occasionally – according to SwissEnergy, a car stands still for an average of 23 hours per day – or for those who want to do without a car for reasons of sustainability.

Would you prefer to buy your own car?

We have put together a few tips so you know what to expect when you buy a car – especially if it’s your first time.

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